What Are The Symptoms Of Obesity?

 

Obesity Disorder

Symptoms of obesity can resem­ble other medical problems or conditions. The American Medical Association considers obesity a disease in itself that requires diagnosis and treatment. Mental problems are also the major global health problem, as well as stress, social pressures and developmental tasks. Always consult your doctor for a diagnosis.

Obesity is a condition in which excess body fat accumulates to such an extent that it adversely affects health. The causes of obesity are disputed, but it is generally believed to be due to a combination of genetic and environmental factors. Genetic contributions can come from both sides of the family, and some people are more genetically predisposed than others.

Obesity is a major risk factor for diseases such as diabetes and heart disease. It also leads to health problems like high blood pressure, joint pain, lack of sleep, infertility and social stigma.

The following are some of the symptoms of obesity:

  • Increased weight around the waistline
  • High levels of sugar in the blood
  • High levels of cholesterol in the blood
  • A high risk for developing heart disease or stroke

For most people, BMI provides a reasonable estimate of body fat. Body mass index (BMI) is often used to diagnose obesity. You can calculate your BMI using the Health Direct calculator for adults. However, the standard BMI calculation may inaccurately measure healthy weight for people under 18, pregnant women and people of certain ethnic backgrounds. If you use, ask your doctor or nutritionist if BMI applies to you.

Symptoms Of Obesity In Adults

Obesity is characterized by having an excessive amount of adipose tissue in the body. This adipose tissue, or fat, causes increased risk for many diseases such as

  • Excess body fat, especially around the waist
  • Shortness of breath
  • Fatigue, which can range from mild to severe5
  • Pain, especially in the back and joints
  • Psychological problems such as negative self-esteem, depression, shyness, and social isolation
  • Sweating more than usual.
  • Snoring
  • Trouble sleeping
  • Skin problems from layered moisture
  • Inability to perform simple physical tasks that you could easily perform before the weight gain.

Symptoms Of Obesity In Childhood

  • Common symptoms of childhood obesity may include:9
  • Fatty tissue deposits
  • Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD)
  • Inferiority
  • Early puberty in biological females/delayed puberty in biological males
  • Orthopedic problems, such as flat feet or hip dislocation
  • Stretch marks on hips and back
  • Acanthosis nigricans (dark velvety skin around the neck and other areas)
  • Shortness of breath with physical activity
  • Lack of sleep
  • Constipation
In order to diagnose obesity, doctors use the Body Mass Index (BMI). This index calculates your weight in kilograms divided by your height in meters squared (kg/m2). A BMI of 25 or more means that you are overweight while a BMI over 30 means that you are obese.

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